Getting called for jury duty in Texas isn’t always convenient. It might arrive during a busy week or clash with personal plans. While many people see it as an annoying task, ignoring a jury duty summons is not something to take lightly.
Here’s what every Texan should know about the jury duty process, what happens if you don’t show up, and why attending is more important than you might think.
How Jury Duty Works in Texas
If you’re chosen for jury duty in Texas, you’ll receive a summons by mail. This letter tells you when and where to report to court. Once there, you may be dismissed the same day or selected to serve on a jury, depending on the needs of the court.
There’s no way to predict how long you’ll be involved. You might only be needed for one day, or you could be placed on a trial that lasts several days or even weeks. That’s why people often feel anxious or try to avoid going altogether.
But trying to skip jury duty is not a good idea, especially when the law is very clear about the consequences.
What Happens If You Miss Jury Duty in Texas?
According to Texas state law, missing jury duty without a valid excuse can result in penalties. These penalties vary depending on whether you responded to the summons or ignored it entirely.
If You Don’t Respond to the Summons
If you don’t confirm your attendance or reply at all, you can be fined anywhere from $100 to $1,000. This is for failing to acknowledge the court’s request in the first place.
If You Confirm, But Don’t Show Up
Even if you respond to the summons but don’t appear on the day of jury duty, you could be fined up to $500, unless you have a valid excuse like illness or a family emergency. In serious cases, repeated failure to appear can even lead to jail time.
Texas courts take jury duty seriously, and so should you.
Is There Any Way to Be Excused?
Yes, there are some valid reasons you can use to be excused from jury duty, including:
- Medical conditions (with documentation)
- Active military duty
- Being over the age of 70
- Taking care of a child under 12 without childcare options
- Attending school or having a conflicting college schedule
If you believe you qualify for an exemption, make sure you request it through the instructions on your summons letter, and provide any required proof.
Why Jury Duty Is Important
While it may seem like a hassle, jury duty is an important part of the justice system. Jurors help ensure fair trials and bring different perspectives to court decisions. Without people willing to serve, the system wouldn’t work properly.
So even if it comes at a bad time, consider doing your part—it’s a legal duty and a civic responsibility.