Understanding Dash Cam Regulations in Michigan

Understanding dash cam regulations in Michigan is essential for drivers who want to record their journeys legally and safely. Here’s what you need to know as of 2025:

Are Dash Cams Legal in Michigan?

Yes, dash cams are legal in Michigan. However, there are specific rules about how and where you can mount your device, as well as how you record audio and video.

Mounting and Placement Rules

Obstruction Laws: Michigan law prohibits placing any object on the windshield that obstructs the driver’s view, except as authorized by law. This means that dash cams should not be mounted on the windshield unless they are placed in a way that does not interfere with the driver’s clear vision or the deployment of airbags.
Permitted Locations: Dash cams should ideally be mounted on the dashboard, center console, instrument panel, rearview mirror, or another control area of the vehicle, provided they do not block the driver’s view. Aftermarket dash cams may be mounted above the dashboard or on the windshield, but never within the airbag deployment zone or in a way that impairs visibility.
Rearview Mirror Exception: Some drivers use mounts that attach behind or to the rearview mirror, which is generally considered compliant as long as the camera does not block the driver’s vision.

Audio and Video Recording Laws

Video Recording: Recording video of the road and public spaces is generally legal, as there is no expectation of privacy in public.
Audio Recording: Michigan is an all-party consent state for audio recordings. If your dash cam records audio inside the vehicle, you must obtain consent from all passengers before recording their conversations. This does not apply to people captured outside the vehicle.

Distracted Driving and Device Operation

Hands-Free Law: As of 2023, Michigan law prohibits holding or manually operating a phone or other electronic device while driving. Devices must be operated hands-free, and any interaction should be limited to a single touch. This applies to dash cams if they have touchscreens or require manual operation.

Summary Table: Michigan Dash Cam Regulations

Regulation Area	Key Requirement
Mounting	Must not obstruct driver’s view; dashboard or behind rearview mirror preferred
Windshield Placement	Only allowed if not in airbag deployment zone or blocking vision
Audio Recording	All-party consent required for in-vehicle conversations
Video Recording	Legal in public spaces; no expectation of privacy on public roads
Hands-Free Operation	Cannot manually operate device while driving; must be hands-free

Key Takeaways

Dash cams are legal in Michigan, but must be mounted so they do not obstruct the driver’s view or interfere with airbags.
Audio recording requires the consent of all in-vehicle passengers.
Do not manually operate your dash cam while driving—use hands-free features only.
Always check for updates to state and local laws before installation or use.

By following these guidelines, you can use a dash cam in Michigan legally and safely, protecting both your rights and those of others on the road.

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