In Maine, marrying your first cousin is not outright illegal, but it is subject to a specific legal requirement: both individuals must obtain a certificate from a physician stating they have received genetic counseling.
This means you cannot simply apply for a marriage license as first cousins without first meeting this condition. The law is clear that this step is mandatory, and the state reserves the right to deny a marriage certificate even after counseling is completed.
“A man may marry the daughter of his father’s brother or sister or the daughter of his mother’s brother or sister, and a woman may marry the son of her father’s brother or sister or the son of her mother’s brother or sister as long as…the man or woman provides the physician’s certificate of genetic counseling.”
— Maine Revised Statutes, Title 19-A, §701
Other Close Relatives
Marriage to other close relatives—such as siblings, parents, children, aunts, uncles, nieces, or nephews—is strictly prohibited under Maine law.
What About Marrying a Cousin in Another State?
If you marry your first cousin in a state where it is legal without restrictions and return to Maine, your marriage may not be recognized unless you have met Maine’s requirement for genetic counseling. Attempting to circumvent Maine law by marrying elsewhere could result in legal and civil consequences if discovered.
Summary Table: Cousin Marriage in Maine
| Relationship | Legal to Marry in Maine? | Special Requirements |
|---|---|---|
| First Cousin | Yes, with genetic counseling certificate | Physician’s certificate required |
| Sibling, Parent, etc. | No | Prohibited |
| Third Cousin | Yes | No special requirements |
Key Takeaways
- First cousin marriage is legal in Maine only if both parties have received genetic counseling and provide a physician’s certificate as proof.
- Marriage to closer relatives is strictly prohibited.
- Circumventing Maine’s first cousin marriage law by marrying elsewhere may result in your marriage not being recognized in Maine.
In short: You can marry your first cousin in Maine, but only after completing genetic counseling and obtaining the necessary certification.
Sources:
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cousin_marriage_law_in_the_United_States
- https://legislature.maine.gov/statutes/19-a/title19-Asec701.html
- https://wcyy.com/is-it-illegal-to-marry-your-first-cousin-in-maine/
- https://wjbq.com/maine-first-cousin-marriage-legal/