A federal judge has ruled that President Donald Trump must return control of the California National Guard to Governor Gavin Newsom, calling the president’s actions “illegal.” The order came after Trump sent National Guard troops into Los Angeles to control protests, despite objections from state officials.
What Did the Judge Say?
U.S. District Judge Charles Breyer wrote in his ruling:
“His actions were illegal… He must therefore return control of the California National Guard to the Governor of the State of California forthwith.”
The judge temporarily paused the enforcement of the ruling until Friday at 12 PM local time, allowing time for a possible appeal—which the White House has already filed.
Governor Newsom Responds
In a televised statement, Governor Gavin Newsom said:
“Donald Trump will be relieved of his command at noon tomorrow. He is not a monarch, he is not a king, and he should stop acting like one.”
Newsom has repeatedly said that the deployment was unnecessary, as protests in LA were mostly peaceful and localized.
Why Was the National Guard Sent?
President Trump had federalized the California National Guard—a move not seen since 1965—and sent them to Los Angeles, saying the protests over immigration raids had gotten out of control.
The protests did involve some violence, including cars being set on fire, but local officials maintain that the unrest did not rise to the level of a rebellion.
Trump also sent 700 active-duty Marines to the area, further escalating federal involvement.
What Did the Judge Base His Decision On?
In his 36-page ruling, Judge Breyer said there was:
- No organized or widespread rebellion
- No attempt to overthrow the U.S. government
- Protests were mainly about a single issue: opposition to immigration raids
He also expressed concern that labeling peaceful protest as “rebellion” could threaten First Amendment rights.
Legal and Political Impact
The court ruling highlights an ongoing tension between federal and state authority, especially when it comes to the use of military force inside U.S. borders.
The White House has appealed the ruling, and legal experts expect the case could end up at the Supreme Court.