In most of New York State, making a right turn at a red light is generally permitted, but only under specific conditions:
- Complete Stop: Drivers must come to a full stop before the intersection.
- Yielding: After stopping, drivers must yield to all oncoming vehicles and pedestrians in the crosswalk.
- Signage: Right turns on red are not allowed if there is a posted sign explicitly prohibiting the maneuver.
If these criteria are met, a driver may legally make a right turn on red outside New York City.
Right Turn on Red in New York City
The rule changes dramatically within New York City’s five boroughs:
- Right turns on red are prohibited unless a sign specifically allows it.
- This means the default in NYC is “no right turn on red,” and only intersections with clear signage stating otherwise permit the maneuver.
- This restriction is designed to enhance pedestrian safety and manage dense urban traffic.
Red Arrow Exception
Across New York State, including NYC, a red arrow always means no right turn is allowed, regardless of other circumstances. Drivers must wait for the arrow to turn green before proceeding.
Penalties for Violations
Violating the right turn on red rule in New York City can result in:
- Three points on your driving record.
- Fines ranging from $50 to $300, with higher penalties possible if the violation involves speeding, failing to yield, or causing an accident.
Accumulating 11 points within 18 months may lead to suspension of driving privileges.
Legal Reference
The New York Vehicle and Traffic Law (VAT § 1111) outlines these rules, and grants New York City the authority to set stricter local regulations regarding right turns on red.
Key Takeaways for 2025
- Outside NYC: Right turn on red is allowed after a full stop and yielding, unless a sign prohibits it.
- Inside NYC: Right turn on red is not allowed unless a sign specifically permits it.
- Red Arrow: No right turn on red allowed anywhere in the state.
- Penalties: Fines and points for violations, especially in NYC.
Drivers should always check for posted signs and be aware of their location to ensure compliance with the latest traffic rules in New York.
Sources:
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turn_on_red
- https://www.ticketdefendersny.com/understanding-new-york-s-right-on-red-law-what-every-driver-should-know
- https://www.nyc.gov/html/dot/downloads/pdf/ssi09_rightonred.pdf
- https://www.nyc.gov/html/dot/html/infrastructure/exclusive-ped-signals.shtml