Dash cams are increasingly popular for documenting driving incidents and protecting drivers’ rights. However, their use is subject to specific legal requirements in Indiana. Here’s what you need to know to stay compliant.
Are Dash Cams Legal in Indiana?
Yes, dash cams are legal in Indiana. Drivers are permitted to use dash cams to record video and, in most cases, audio from their vehicles.
Mounting Requirements
Indiana has clear regulations regarding where and how dash cams can be installed:
- Windshield Placement: Dash cams may only be mounted in the bottom corner of the passenger side of the windshield.
- Size Limit: The device must not be larger than a four-inch square.
- Obstruction: The dash cam must not obstruct the driver’s view of the road.
- Dashboard Option: Dash cams can also be installed on the dashboard as long as they do not block the driver’s vision.
Audio Recording Laws
Indiana is a single-party consent state for audio recording. This means you can record conversations in your vehicle as long as at least one party (which can be you) consents to the recording. However, it is considered good practice to inform passengers if audio is being recorded to avoid privacy concerns.
Privacy and Legal Use
- Public vs. Private Spaces: Recording video in public spaces, such as roads, is generally not considered an invasion of privacy. However, recording on private property or capturing private conversations without consent may raise legal issues.
- Use in Court: Dash cam footage is admissible as evidence in Indiana courts, provided it was obtained legally and complies with state regulations.
Penalties for Non-Compliance
Improper placement of a dash cam, such as mounting it outside the allowed area or using a device larger than permitted, can result in fines or citations for obstructing the driver’s view.
Summary Table
| Regulation | Indiana Requirement |
|---|---|
| Legality | Dash cams are legal |
| Windshield Mounting | Bottom passenger-side corner only |
| Maximum Size | 4-inch square |
| Dashboard Mounting | Allowed if not obstructing view |
| Audio Recording | Single-party consent required |
| Use as Evidence | Permitted if legally obtained |
Key Takeaway
Dash cams are legal in Indiana, but strict rules apply to their placement and size. Always ensure your device is no larger than four inches square and is mounted in the bottom corner of the passenger side windshield or on the dashboard without blocking your view.
For audio, single-party consent is sufficient, but notifying passengers is best practice. Proper compliance ensures you benefit from your dash cam without risking fines or legal issues.
Sources:
- https://www.reddit.com/r/Indiana/comments/e5w90z/dash_cam_laws/
- https://www.blackboxmycar.com/pages/are-dash-cams-legal-in-my-area-dash-cam-laws-in-every-us-state
- https://www.tuleylaw.com/car-accidents/blog/dash-cams-evidence-accident/
- https://facit.ai/insights/dash-cam-laws-by-state