If you’re considering carrying a concealed firearm in New Mexico, it’s important to understand the state’s specific laws and requirements. New Mexico allows concealed carry with a permit, but there are important restrictions and responsibilities you must follow.
What You Need to Know About Concealed Carry Laws in New Mexico
Permit Required:
New Mexico is a “shall-issue” state—if you meet the requirements, the state must issue you a concealed handgun license (CHL).
Minimum age: 21 years old.
Training: You must complete a 15-hour approved handgun safety course with live-fire instruction.
Residency: Only New Mexico residents and active-duty military stationed in the state (plus dependents) can obtain a CHL.
Prohibited Locations:
Schools, universities, preschools, courts (without judge’s permission), tribal lands (unless authorized), public buses, airport security zones, and federal properties.
Private property owners can ban firearms with signs or verbal notice.
Alcohol and Drugs:
You cannot carry a concealed firearm while consuming alcohol or under the influence of any impairing substance.
Penalties:
Carrying concealed without a permit is a petty misdemeanor: up to 6 months in jail and a $500 fine.
Open Carry:
Legal for anyone at least 19 years old who can legally possess a firearm.
Other Key Points:
No duty to inform law enforcement you are carrying (but your license is linked to your driver’s license).
No constitutional (permitless) concealed carry.
No gun registration required.
Waiting period for handgun purchases as of 2024.
Summary Table
| Feature | Details |
|---|---|
| Permit Required | Yes (“shall-issue”) |
| Age | 21+ |
| Training | 15-hour course with live-fire |
| Residency | NM residents, military stationed in NM |
| Open Carry | Yes, age 19+ |
| Prohibited Locations | Schools, courts, tribal land, federal property |
| Alcohol/Drugs | No carry while consuming or impaired |
| Penalty (no permit) | Up to 6 months jail, $500 fine |
Always follow New Mexico’s laws and regulations if you choose to carry a concealed firearm. Stay up to date, as laws can change. For personalized legal advice, consult a qualified attorney.
Sources:
- https://www.usconcealedcarry.com/resources/ccw_reciprocity_map/nm-gun-laws/
- https://giffords.org/lawcenter/state-laws/concealed-carry-in-new-mexico/
- https://www.dps.nm.gov/law-enforcement-records-bureau/concealed-carry-licenses/
- https://newmexicocriminallaw.com/new-mexico-concealed-carry-laws-decoded/